Category: Topics

We currently focus on all aspects of the topic of labour relations law or the world of work. This is sometimes referred to as labour law, employment law, industrial relations law or work law.

Labour Relations

Public office bearers: Entitlement to leave?

by GilesFiles | Aug 5, 2026 | 2020 onwards, BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, High Court, High Court judges, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), SDJ Wilson, Sectors, State organs, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Halting disciplinary enquiry: Occupational detriment?

by GilesFiles | Jul 31, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, erroneously sought, Exceptions/special pleas, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Metro, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, RGO Lagrange, Sectors, Special pleas, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Furnishing security considered: Exemption or reduction?

by GilesFiles | Jul 30, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Courts, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Suzanna Harvey, Topics | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Encouraging protected disclosures?

by GilesFiles | Jul 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Granted, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Promotion or demotion, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, self-created urgency, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, TC Gandidze, Topics, Universities and schools, Urgency | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Pending incapacity dispute?

by GilesFiles | Jul 23, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Connie Prinsloo, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, granted, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 197 - transfers, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Selected judges, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, Topics | 0 |

Judgments categorised by Chapters of the Labour Relations Law Textbook

The number in brackets refers to the chapters in the textbook Labour Relations Law: A Comprehensive Guide and in effect annotates and updates those chapters. This enables you to work from the textbook and source the latest case law concerning the relevant chapters.

ERelations (LRL 1)
Statutes (LRL 2)-work
Resolving disputes (LRL 3)
Organisations (LRL 4)

Registration requirements considered: Comply and apply again

by GilesFiles | May 26, 2025 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Causes and defences, Collective Bargaining (LRL 5), Costs, Courts, Declaratory, ERelations (LRL 1), ILO Convention 187, Insights, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Kate Savage, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 1995, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Personal services, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade, Trade unions, Work Science Institute | 0 |

Labour law developments: South Africa since 1981

by GilesFiles | Jan 10, 2024 | AA - Resources generally, AB1 - Fairness principle or concept, AH - Labour Legislation & Rules, AJ - General, André van Niekerk, Balancing interests, ERelations (LRL 1), ILO Convention 158/1982, ILO Conventions, Insights, Organisations (LRL 4), Reforms required, Termination (LRL 8), Thought Leaders, Trust & confidence, Work Science Institute | 3 |
First recognition agreement: NUTW 1974

by GilesFiles | Jan 14, 2023 | AA - Resources generally, ERelations (LRL 1), Insights, Management, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Policies - all, Private enterprises, Sectors, Topics, Trade, Trade unions, Uncategorized | 0 |
Execution order granted: Pending appeal outcome

by GilesFiles | Jan 4, 2023 | 2020 onwards, Applications, BM Whitcher, Costs, Courts, Declaratory, ERelations (LRL 1), ex parte, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Parties, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Agency shop deductions: Bind minority union members

by GilesFiles | May 9, 2022 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, BM Whitcher, Causes and defences, Costs, Courts, ERelations (LRL 1), Evidence & onus, Judges, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Private enterprises, Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade unions, Unlawful and void | 0 |

Halting disciplinary enquiry: Occupational detriment?

by GilesFiles | Jul 31, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, erroneously sought, Exceptions/special pleas, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Metro, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, RGO Lagrange, Sectors, Special pleas, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

Furnishing security considered: Exemption or reduction?

by GilesFiles | Jul 30, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Courts, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Suzanna Harvey, Topics | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Encouraging protected disclosures?

by GilesFiles | Jul 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Granted, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Promotion or demotion, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, self-created urgency, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, TC Gandidze, Topics, Universities and schools, Urgency | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Pending incapacity dispute?

by GilesFiles | Jul 23, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Connie Prinsloo, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, granted, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 197 - transfers, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Selected judges, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, Topics | 0 |
Extending liability to others: Employer liquidated?

by GilesFiles | Jul 20, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, Insolvency, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 09: 198-213 General, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Operation of law, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), RGO Lagrange, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

Public office bearers: Entitlement to leave?

Halting disciplinary enquiry: Occupational detriment?

by GilesFiles | Jul 31, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, erroneously sought, Exceptions/special pleas, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Metro, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, RGO Lagrange, Sectors, Special pleas, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Furnishing security considered: Exemption or reduction?

by GilesFiles | Jul 30, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Costs, Courts, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Suzanna Harvey, Topics | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Encouraging protected disclosures?

by GilesFiles | Jul 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Costs punitive, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Granted, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Promotion or demotion, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, self-created urgency, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, TC Gandidze, Topics, Universities and schools, Urgency | 0 |
Granting interim relief: Pending incapacity dispute?

by GilesFiles | Jul 23, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Connie Prinsloo, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, granted, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 197 - transfers, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Selected judges, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, Topics | 0 |

Terminating collective agreement: Acquired via settlement?

by GilesFiles | Mar 3, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Causes and defences, Collective Bargaining (LRL 5), Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 1995, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Personal services, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, self-created urgency, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, TC Gandidze, Topics, Universities and schools | 0 |

Representation by union official: Challenge rejected

by GilesFiles | Feb 9, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, CCMA Rules-new, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, General, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, MR Makhura, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Removing current administrator: Long-standing administration?

by GilesFiles | Jan 28, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Causes and defences, Consumer protection, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Edwin Tlhotlhalemaje, Granted, Insolvency, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade unions | 0 |
Self-created urgency: Jurisdiction lacking?

by GilesFiles | Nov 4, 2025 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 1995, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, self-created urgency, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade, Trade unions | 0 |
Registration requirements considered: Comply and apply again

by GilesFiles | May 26, 2025 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Causes and defences, Collective Bargaining (LRL 5), Costs, Courts, Declaratory, ERelations (LRL 1), ILO Convention 187, Insights, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Kate Savage, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 06: 95-111 Unions, LRA 1995, Orders, Organisations (LRL 4), Parties, Personal services, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade, Trade unions, Work Science Institute | 0 |

Collective Bargaining (LRL 5)
LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6)
WP Forums (LRL 7)
Termination (LRL 8)

Cancelling recognition agreement: Interpreted & applied

by GilesFiles | Jun 11, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Causes and defences, Collective Bargaining (LRL 5), Contractual breach, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Private enterprises, Refused, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Topics | 0 |

Peaceful strike conceded: Reinstatement justified

by GilesFiles | May 6, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 64-77 Strikes, 65 limitations, 68 strike unprotected, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Causes and defences, Collective action, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Disciplinary issues, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, MPN Nkutha-Nkontwana, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Protect not punish, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Selected judges, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

Claiming additional compensation: No independent right?

by GilesFiles | Mar 25, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 65 limitations, 67 protected strike, 68 strike unprotected, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Compensation or damages, ConCourt judges, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, SA Majiedt, Sectors, Special pleas, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade, Trade unions | 0 |
Restraining non-compliant strike: sec 68(2) of LRA

by GilesFiles | Mar 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 68 strike unprotected, Applications, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, ex parte, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Suzanna Harvey, Topics | 0 |
Essential services concept: Hazards affecting employees?

by GilesFiles | Mar 16, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 64 Strikes/lockouts, 64-77 Strikes, 65 limitations, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Dennis Davis, Disallowed, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Retired judges, Review tests, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Retrospective reinstatement with backpay: Invalid dismissal reason

by GilesFiles | Jan 30, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 64-77 Strikes, 65 limitations, 68 strike unprotected, Appeals, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Collective action, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Specific performance, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

Workplace forums considered: Strike ballots and picketing

by GilesFiles | Sep 2, 2015 | 64-77 Strikes, 67 protected strike, Insights, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), LRA 05: 78-94 WPs, LRA 1995, Markets in SA, Reforms required, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Thought Leaders, Topics, WP Forums (LRL 7) | 0 |

Two technical task teams are working on these issues. The parties last met about two weeks ago and talks were moving rapidly. On Tuesday Economic Development Minister Ebrahim Patel told MPs that strike ballots and picketing...

Public service sector: Avoid power-plays

by GilesFiles | Jul 11, 2011 | Collective Bargaining (LRL 5), Insights, Labour Relations, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), Markets in SA, Parties, Reforms required, Sectors, Termination (LRL 8), Thought Leaders, Topics, Trade unions, WP Forums (LRL 7) | 0 |

Granting interim relief: Pending incapacity dispute?

by GilesFiles | Jul 23, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Connie Prinsloo, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, granted, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 197 - transfers, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Selected judges, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, staying proceedings, Topics | 0 |

Practices (LRL 9)
BCEA 1997 (LRL 10)
Discrimination (LRL 11)
Employ Equity (LRL 12)

Renewing fixed-term contracts: Interim relief granted

by GilesFiles | Jan 21, 2025 | 2020 onwards, AB1 - Fairness principle or concept, AF - Internal equity external parity, Applications, Bill of Rights, BM Whitcher, Causes and defences, Central, Contractual breach, Costs, Courts, Declaratory, Discrimination (LRL 11), EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Employ Equity (LRL 12), Fixed-term, Government, Granted, Granted, Insights, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, lis alibi pendens, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Management, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Practices (LRL 9), Res judicata (issue estoppel), Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rule nisi, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Terms & conditions, Topics, Work Science Institute | 0 |

Jurisdiction not established: Employment law rights?

by GilesFiles | Jul 15, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Common law, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

Enforcing trade restraint: Rules 38 & 39 applied

by GilesFiles | Jul 10, 2026 | 2020 onwards, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Causes and defences, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, Manufacturing, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Topics | 0 |
Age discrimination confirmed: Substantial claim awarded

by GilesFiles | Jun 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, AUD, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, Compensation or damages, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Direct and indirect discrimination, Discrimination (LRL 11), EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, MZN Lallie, Operation of law, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Retirement, Sectors, Severance pay, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Transport & communication, Unlawful and void | 0 |
Unlawful salary deductions: Sec 34 of BCEA

by GilesFiles | Jun 11, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Granted, HC Uniform, High Court, High Court judges, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Provincial, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |
Severance benefits payable: Sec 41(4) of BCEA

by GilesFiles | May 5, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, leave to appeal, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

Age discrimination confirmed: Substantial claim awarded

by GilesFiles | Jun 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, AUD, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, Compensation or damages, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Direct and indirect discrimination, Discrimination (LRL 11), EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, MZN Lallie, Operation of law, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Retirement, Sectors, Severance pay, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Transport & communication, Unlawful and void | 0 |

Age discrimination confirmed: Substantial claim awarded

Judgments on community housing schemes

Given the importance of land, housing and sectional titles the scope of GilesFiles has been extended to cover this rapidly developing topic. Not all those cases are reported in the usual law reports and this means you will be able to search for them and access them.