Central Archives - GilesFiles

Exchange control laws: Bitcoin & forfeiture order?

by GilesFiles | Jun 1, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Banks, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Finance, Government, High Court, High Court judges, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Legal Practice, Legislation, Objective - correctness, Orders, PAJA 2000, Parties, Regulations, Review tests, SDJ Wilson, Sectors, Selected judges, State Owned Enterprises, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Recognised arbitrary ground: Qualifications?

by GilesFiles | May 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Differentiation not discrimination, EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Employ Equity (LRL 12), Equal pay and value, Exceptions/special pleas, False assumptions, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 1995, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Pay differentials, Protectable interests, Public policy, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Special pleas, State organs, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, TC Gandidze, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Arbitrary grounds discrimination: Absolution granted

by GilesFiles | May 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, AH02a - LC rules current, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Differentiation not discrimination, Discrimination (LRL 11), EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Employ Equity (LRL 12), Exceptions/special pleas, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, MR Makhura, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Special pleas, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Declaration of invalidity confirmed: National Health Act

by GilesFiles | May 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, ConCourt judges, Confirmed, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Government, granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Kate Savage, Legal Practice, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Invalid discriminatory grounds: Arbitrary ground of exploitation?

by GilesFiles | Apr 16, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Absolution, Applications, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Common law, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Differentiation not discrimination, Discrimination (LRL 11), EEA 1998, EEA Chpt II ss 5-11, Employ Equity (LRL 12), Evidence & onus, Government, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, TC Gandidze, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Placed on precautionary suspension: Unlawful & punitive?

by GilesFiles | Apr 15, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Delict, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 193, LRA 194, LRA 1995, MPN Nkutha-Nkontwana, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Selected judges, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Breaching employment contract: Employment restored

by GilesFiles | Mar 30, 2026 | BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Causes and defences, Central, Community schemes, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disciplinary issues, Government, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Notice requirements, Orders, Parties, Reinstatement, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State Owned Enterprises, Statutory, Suzanna Harvey, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Internal disciplinary hearing: Arbiter inquiry s 188A(11)?

by GilesFiles | Mar 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Government, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, MR Makhura, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Implementing new organogram: Failure unfair labour practice?

by GilesFiles | Mar 16, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Direct and indirect discrimination, Government, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 1995, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Urgent declaratory orders: Ordinary course hearing?

by GilesFiles | Mar 10, 2026 | 2020 onwards, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Causes and defences, Central, Conduct & capacity, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disciplinary issues, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, MTM Phehane, Orders, Parties, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, staying proceedings, Struck off, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

External legal representation: Exceptional circumstances?

by GilesFiles | Mar 5, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Causes and defences, Central, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disciplinary issues, Fair procedure, General, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Protect not punish, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, staying proceedings, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Reasonableness of CCMA award: On evidence presented

by GilesFiles | Feb 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Central, Conduct unbecoming, Contractual breach, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Insolence and disrespect, Insolence and insubordination, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Protect not punish, Provincial, Public Protector, Reinstatement, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, RN Daniels, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

For subscribers only Whilst some judgment summaries are available to all, this judgment summary is reserved for subscribers only. If you are already a subscriber, you can login to see this judgment summary. If you cannot login,...

Category: Central