Bill of Rights Archives

Racial discriminatory remark: Valid dismissal reason?

by GilesFiles | Jul 14, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Conduct - gross, Consumer protection, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Dignity equality freedom, Direct and indirect discrimination, Interpretation etc, Intolerable, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Trust & confidence, Zero tolerance | 0 |

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Meaningful public participation: Inadequate consultation?

by GilesFiles | Jul 2, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals - leave, Applications, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, ConCourt judges, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Dignity equality freedom, Government, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Landmark judgments, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Metro, Orders, Parties, Review tests, Sectors, State organs, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Deprivation of property rights: International obligations?

by GilesFiles | Jun 26, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Appeals - leave, Applications, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, ConCourt judges, Constitutional Court, Courts, Declaratory, ex parte, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Sectors, State organs, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Rules of natural justice: Context-sensitive?

by GilesFiles | Jun 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Common law, Conduct unbecoming, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, DN Unterhalter, Fair procedure, Insubordination and defiance, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Landmark judgments, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Micro enterprises, Non-profit organisations, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Private enterprises, Review tests, SCA judges, Sectors, Supreme Court of Appeal, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Operational requirements dismissals: Failed facilitation?

by GilesFiles | May 29, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, ConCourt judges, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Exceptions/special pleas, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Operational reasons, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, ZLL Tshiqi | 0 |

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Declaration of invalidity confirmed: National Health Act

by GilesFiles | May 18, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, ConCourt judges, Confirmed, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Government, granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Kate Savage, Legal Practice, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Topics | 0 |

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Dialogue and reflection required: Invalid disciplinary procedure?

by GilesFiles | May 11, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Associations/corporates, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, High Court, High Court judges, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Refused, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Placed on precautionary suspension: Unlawful & punitive?

by GilesFiles | Apr 15, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Delict, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08b: 185-186(2) Practices, LRA 193, LRA 194, LRA 1995, MPN Nkutha-Nkontwana, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Selected judges, State Owned Enterprises, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Correct objective test: Onus reversed?

by GilesFiles | Apr 8, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Agriculture, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Balancing interests, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Conduct unbecoming, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Dignity equality freedom, Direct and indirect discrimination, Discrimination (LRL 11), GN Moshoana, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

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High court jurisdiction: Sec 82(1) of MHSA

by GilesFiles | Mar 27, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Common law, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, erroneously sought, Evidence & onus, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 1995, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, SCA judges, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Supreme Court of Appeal, Topics | 0 |

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Claiming additional compensation: No independent right?

by GilesFiles | Mar 25, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 65 limitations, 67 protected strike, 68 strike unprotected, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Compensation or damages, ConCourt judges, Constitutional Court, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 04: 64-69 Power plays (LRL 6), LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, SA Majiedt, Sectors, Special pleas, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Trade, Trade unions | 0 |

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Genuine mediation offers: Eviction order granted

by GilesFiles | Mar 24, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Agriculture, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Bill of Rights, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Legal Practice, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, SCA judges, Sectors, Statutory, Supreme Court of Appeal, Topics | 0 |

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Category: Bill of Rights