unfair dismissal and termination of employment ito s185 of the LRA

Refused severance pay: Reasonable alternative offered

by GilesFiles | Sep 7, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Central, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Government, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, Orders, Parties, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Severance pay, State Owned Enterprises, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Trade | 0 |

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Disproportionate conduct response: Invalid unfair reason

by GilesFiles | Sep 1, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Appeals, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Conduct & capacity, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Government, Insubordination and defiance, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Protect not punish, Provincial, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Trust & confidence, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Automatically unfair dismissals: Purported secondary strike?

by GilesFiles | Sep 1, 2026 | 2020 onwards, 65 limitations, Agriculture, AUD, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Collective action, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disputes: right or interest, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 03: 11-63 Bargain, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sean Snyman, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

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Fair operational requirements: Rational commercial decision?

by GilesFiles | Aug 28, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Balancing interests, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Granted, Inherent requirements, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, Operational reasons, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Reinstatement, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Mutual separation agreement: LRA s 158(1)(c) rw 158(1A)

by GilesFiles | Aug 27, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disputes: right or interest, erroneously sought, Exceptions/special pleas, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Mutual termination, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Settlement agreements, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Suzanna Harvey, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Training authorities, Universities and schools, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Reasonable renewal expectation: Subjective expectation?

by GilesFiles | Aug 27, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Allowed, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Compensation or damages, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Damages, Disputes: right or interest, Fixed-term, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Objective - correctness, Orders, Parties, Personal services, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Special pleas, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Training authorities, Universities and schools, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Establishing legal causation: Factual but not legal test met?

by GilesFiles | Aug 25, 2026 | 2020 onwards, AUD, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Conduct unbecoming, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, erroneously sought, Evidence & onus, Fair procedure, Incompatibility, Insolence and disrespect, Insubordination and defiance, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Relations, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Minute: pre-trial or arb, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Protect not punish, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, TC Gandidze, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Trust & confidence, Zero tolerance | 0 |

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Enforcing restraint agreement: Commencement date?

by GilesFiles | Aug 25, 2026 | 2020 onwards, André van Niekerk, Appeals - leave, Applications, Balancing interests, BCEA 1997 (LRL 10), BCEA 77(3) & 77A(e), Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Common law, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Interdicts & rules, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 1995, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Special pleas, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics, Transport & communication | 0 |

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Reasonable and proportionate response: Operational requirements?

by GilesFiles | Aug 12, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Appeals, Appeals - leave, Balancing interests, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disallowed, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Appeal Court, Labour Relations, LAC judges, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legality principle, Legislation, LRA 08a: 189 and 189A see Termination, LRA 1995, Manufacturing, MPN Nkutha-Nkontwana, Operational reasons, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Refused, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics | 0 |

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Absence of trust breakdown: Negligence not gross

by GilesFiles | Aug 11, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Awards -s145 see also Sidumo, Balancing interests, Causes and defences, Central, Conduct & capacity, Contractual breach, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Disciplinary issues, Evidence & onus, Government, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, MR Makhura, Orders, Parties, Progressive, Protect not punish, Reinstatement, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Review tests, Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, State organs, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Trust & confidence, Unlawful and void, Warnings | 0 |

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Awarding constitutional damages: Justification not proved

by GilesFiles | Aug 11, 2026 | 2020 onwards, Applications, Bill of Rights, BM Whitcher, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Exceptions/special pleas, Finance, Granted, Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, LC Rules-new, Legal Practice, Legislation, Logistics, LRA 07: 112-184 Dispute, LRA 1995, LRA D: 151-166 LC, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Rules Codes & Manual, Sectors, Special pleas, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Topics | 0 |

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Applicable retirement age: Sec 187(2)(b) of LRA

by GilesFiles | Aug 11, 2026 | Applications, AUD, Bill of Rights, Cause of action defined, Causes and defences, Compensation or damages, Costs, Costs not awarded, Courts, Declaratory, Discrimination (LRL 11), Interpretation etc, Judges, Jurisdiction & powers, Just and equitable relief, Labour Court, Labour Court judges, Labour Relations, Lawfulness & fairness, Legal Practice, Legislation, LRA 08a: 185-197B Dismissal, LRA 1995, Mining, Orders, Parties, Private enterprises, Resolving disputes (LRL 3), Retirement, Sectors, Statutes (LRL 2)-work, Statutory, Suzanna Harvey, Termination (LRL 8), Topics, Unlawful and void | 0 |

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Category: Termination (LRL 8)